characterize

UK: ˈkærəktəraɪz | US: ˈkærəktəraɪz

Definition

  1. vt. to describe the distinctive qualities or features of something/someone

  2. vt. to be a typical or noticeable feature of something

Structure
character <distinctive mark>ize <verb-forming suffix>
Etymology

The word evolved from the Greek concept of engraving or stamping a unique mark (literal) to symbolizing abstract traits (figurative). The suffix -ize systematically converts nouns into verbs, giving "characterize" its modern sense of "defining distinctive features."

Examples

  1. The report aims to characterize the economic trends of the decade.

  2. Bright colors characterize her paintings.

  3. Scientists characterize the new species by its unusual DNA.

  4. His speeches often characterize optimism in difficult times.

  5. The study characterizes urban life as fast-paced and interconnected.