charisma
UK: kəˈrɪzmə | US: kəˈrɪzmə
n. a compelling charm or attractiveness that inspires devotion in others
n. a divinely conferred power or talent (theological context)
The word "charisma" originates from the Greek charis (χάρις), meaning "grace" or "favor," often associated with divine gifts. In early Christian theology, it referred to spiritual gifts bestowed by God (e.g., healing, prophecy). The suffix -ma denotes a result or state, forming a noun. The modern secular sense—personal magnetism or leadership appeal—emerged in the early 20th century, influenced by sociologist Max Weber’s work on authority. The evolution reflects a shift from divine grace to innate human allure.
Her charisma captivated the audience during the speech.
The leader’s charisma united the team during the crisis.
Ancient texts describe charisma as a gift from the gods.
Politicians often rely on charisma to win public support.
His natural charisma made him popular among peers.