chasm
UK: ˈkæzəm | US: ˈkæzəm
n. a deep fissure or gap in the earth, rock, or another surface
n. (figurative) a profound difference or division between people, viewpoints, or things
The word "chasm" originates from the Greek khasma (meaning "yawning hollow" or "gulf"), derived from khainein ("to yawn"). The term entered English via Latin chasma, retaining its core sense of a physical or metaphorical void. The imagery of "yawning" evokes the idea of a sudden, vast opening—a vivid metaphor for both geological gaps and ideological divides.
The hikers carefully skirted the edge of the deep chasm.
A political chasm separates the two opposing parties.
The earthquake left a massive chasm in the highway.
Bridging the cultural chasm between generations requires patience.
The novel explores the chasm between dreams and reality.