chaste

UK: tʃeɪst | US: tʃeɪst

Definition
  1. adj. 1. Abstaining from extramarital or all sexual relations; morally pure.

  2. adj. 2. Simple or unadorned in style or design; not ornate.

Structure
chast <pure>e <suffix>
Etymology

chaste = chast<pure> + e<suffix>

  • chast<pure>: From Latin castus (pure, clean, morally upright).
  • e: A silent suffix in Modern English, often retained from Old French chaste.

Etymology Origin:
The word chaste traces back to Latin castus, meaning "pure" or "clean," particularly in a moral or ritual sense. It entered English via Old French chaste, retaining its core meaning of sexual purity but later expanding to describe simplicity in style (e.g., "chaste architecture"). The Latin root also appears in castigate (to punish for moral correction) and incest (violating purity norms). The silent -e reflects its French influence but no longer carries functional meaning.

Examples
  1. She led a chaste life, devoted to her religious vows.

  2. The poem’s chaste language contrasts with its emotional depth.

  3. The room was decorated in a chaste, minimalist style.

  4. Medieval tales often idealize chaste knights and virtuous maidens.

  5. His chaste kiss on her forehead conveyed respect rather than passion.