christ

UK: krʌɪst | US: kraɪst

Definition

  1. n. the title given to Jesus of Nazareth, meaning "the anointed one" in Christian theology

  2. n. (archaic) a savior or liberator figure

Structure
christ <anointed>
Etymology

The word "Christ" originates from the Greek christos (χριστός), meaning "anointed one," a translation of the Hebrew māšîaḥ (Messiah). In ancient Jewish tradition, kings and priests were anointed with oil as a sign of divine appointment. Early Christians adopted this term to signify Jesus' role as the promised deliverer. The Greek christos was borrowed directly into Latin as Christus and later into Old English as Crist, retaining its theological significance.

Examples

  1. Christians believe Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God.

  2. The term "Christ" appears frequently in the New Testament.

  3. In medieval art, Christ is often depicted with a halo.

  4. The prophecy foretold the coming of the Christ.

  5. Handel’s Messiah celebrates the life of Christ.