christmas

UK: ˈkrɪsməs | US: ˈkrɪsməs

Definition

  1. n. the annual Christian festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed on December 25

  2. n. the period surrounding this festival, often associated with traditions, gifts, and family gatherings

Structure
christ <Christ, from Greek "Christos" (anointed one)>mas <mass, from Old English "mæsse" (religious service)>
Etymology

The word "Christmas" combines "Christ," referring to Jesus Christ, and "mass," denoting the religious service commemorating his birth. It originated in Old English as "Cristes mæsse" (Christ’s mass), reflecting the Christian tradition of celebrating Christ’s nativity with a Eucharistic service. Over time, the term evolved into "Christmas," retaining its religious roots while expanding to encompass cultural and secular celebrations.

Examples

  1. Families often decorate their homes with lights and trees during Christmas.

  2. Christmas is a time for giving and sharing with loved ones.

  3. Many churches hold midnight mass on Christmas Eve.

  4. The spirit of Christmas brings joy to people worldwide.

  5. Children eagerly await Santa Claus on Christmas morning.