circumspect
UK: /ˈsɜː.kəm.spekt/ | US: /ˈsɝː.kəm.spekt/
adj. cautious and unwilling to take risks
adj. carefully considering all circumstances before acting
Derived from Latin circumspectus (past participle of circumspicere), combining circum- (around) and specere (to look). The word literally means "looking around" and evolved metaphorically to describe cautious behavior—as if one is carefully observing their surroundings before acting. This reflects the logical progression from physical vigilance to mental prudence.
She gave a circumspect reply to avoid revealing too much.
Investors must remain circumspect in volatile markets.
His circumspect approach saved the team from potential pitfalls.
The diplomat's circumspect tone eased tensions during negotiations.
Always be circumspect when sharing personal information online.