circumvent

UK: /ˌsɜːkəmˈvent/ | US: /ˌsɜːrkəmˈvent/

Definition
  1. vt. to find a way around (an obstacle or rule)

  2. vt. to deceive or outwit someone through cleverness

Structure
circum <around>vent <come>
Etymology

circumvent = circum<around> + vent<come>

  • circum (Latin origin: "around")
    Retains its original meaning of "around" or "encircling," seen in words like circumference and circumnavigate.
  • vent (Latin origin: venire, "to come")
    Reflects movement or arrival, as in advent (coming) or convene (come together).

Etymology Origin:
Derived from Latin circumvenire ("to come around"), the word originally described physically bypassing something. Over time, it evolved metaphorically to include overcoming rules or outmaneuvering opponents. The morphemes circum- and -vent remain transparent, making the word’s logic clear: "coming around" a barrier, literally or figuratively.

Examples
  1. The hacker circumvented the firewall using a sophisticated exploit.

  2. They circumvented the traffic jam by taking back roads.

  3. The lawyer found a loophole to circumvent the strict regulations.

  4. He tried to circumvent the system, but his fraud was detected.

  5. The new policy aims to prevent companies from circumventing environmental laws.