civilized
UK: ˈsɪv.əl.aɪzd | US: ˈsɪv.əl.aɪzd
adj. having an advanced or humane culture, society, or way of life
adj. polite, well-mannered, or refined in behavior
vt. (past tense) brought to a stage of social, cultural, or moral development
civilized = civil<citizen> + ize<make> + ed<past participle>
- civil (from Latin civis "citizen"): Pertaining to citizens or societal order.
- ize (verb-forming suffix from Greek -izein): To make or cause to become.
- ed (past participle suffix): Indicates completed action or state.
Etymology Origin:
The word traces back to Latin civilis (relating to citizens), derived from civis (citizen). The suffix -ize was added in Late Middle English to form verbs meaning "to render or make." Combined with -ed, it creates a participle describing something "made fit for society." The term originally contrasted with "barbaric," reflecting Enlightenment ideals of progress and refinement.
The ancient Greeks were among the first civilized societies to develop democracy.
She spoke in a calm, civilized manner despite the heated argument.
The colonizers claimed their mission was to civilized the indigenous tribes.
A civilized discussion requires mutual respect and active listening.
Modern cities aim to provide civilized living conditions for all residents.