clause

UK: klɔːz | US: klɔːz

Definition
  1. n. a distinct section of a legal document or contract

  2. n. (grammar) a group of words containing a subject and predicate

  3. n. a specific provision or condition in an agreement

Structure
claus <close>e <neutral suffix>
Etymology

clause = claus<close> + e<neutral suffix>

  • claus (from Latin clausa, meaning "closed" or "conclusion," derived from claudere "to close")
  • e (a neutral suffix in English, often used to complete the word without adding meaning)

Etymology Origin:
The word "clause" originates from Latin clausa, referring to a "closed" or "concluded" section of text, particularly in legal or grammatical contexts. It reflects the idea of a self-contained unit within a larger document or sentence. Over time, it evolved in Old French as clause before entering Middle English, retaining its core meaning of a distinct segment.

Examples
  1. The contract includes a confidentiality clause.

  2. A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence.

  3. She negotiated a special clause in her employment agreement.

  4. The final clause of the treaty addresses dispute resolution.

  5. In grammar, we analyzed the main clause of the sentence.