clutch
UK: klʌtʃ | US: klʌtʃ
n. 1. A device for connecting/disconnecting engine power in a vehicle.
n. 2. A tight grip or grasp.
vt. 1. To grasp or hold tightly.
vi. 1. To attempt to seize something desperately.
clutch = clut<grasp> + ch<verb/noun suffix>
- clut (from Old English clyccan, meaning "to grasp or clasp")
- ch (a common suffix in English forming verbs/nouns, often indicating action or result)
Etymology Origin:
The word "clutch" traces back to Old English clyccan, meaning "to grasp tightly." Over time, it evolved into Middle English clucchen, retaining its core sense of gripping. The mechanical sense (e.g., car clutch) emerged in the 19th century, metaphorically reflecting the device's function of "grasping" and releasing power. The dual meanings—physical grip and mechanical component—highlight the word's logical progression from action to tool.
She tightened her clutch on the steering wheel during the storm.
The driver pressed the clutch to shift gears smoothly.
In panic, he clutched the railing to avoid falling.
The eagle swooped down to clutch its prey in its talons.
The team made a clutch play to win the game in the final seconds.