coalition

UK: ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃ(ə)n | US: ˌkoʊəˈlɪʃ(ə)n

Definition
  1. n. a temporary alliance of distinct parties, factions, or groups for a shared purpose

  2. n. the act of uniting or merging into a single body

Structure
co <together>al <grow>ition <noun suffix>
Etymology

Derived from Latin coalitio ("a growing together"), from coalescere ("to unite, grow together"). The morpheme co- (together) combines with al- (from alescere, "to grow") and the noun-forming suffix -ition. The word originally described organic fusion (e.g., healing bones) but shifted in the 17th century to denote political alliances, reflecting the metaphorical "growth" of separate entities into a unified whole.

Examples
  1. The two parties formed a coalition to secure a parliamentary majority.

  2. Environmental groups built a coalition to advocate for climate policies.

  3. The coalition government collapsed after internal disagreements.

  4. International coalitions often address global crises like pandemics.

  5. Their coalition of artists and activists promoted cultural reform.