comity
UK: ˈkɒmɪti | US: ˈkɑːmɪti
n. courteous and considerate behavior toward others; mutual civility
n. (law) the principle of mutual recognition and respect among legal jurisdictions
Derived from Latin comitas (friendliness, courtesy), which stems from com- (together) and the suffix -itas (indicating a state or condition). The word entered English in the 16th century, originally referring to social harmony. Over time, it specialized in legal contexts to denote reciprocal respect between jurisdictions (e.g., "comity of nations"). The root com- reflects unity, while -ity nominalizes the concept.
The diplomats maintained a spirit of comity during the negotiations.
Judicial comity prevents conflicting rulings between state courts.
Despite their rivalry, the teams displayed remarkable comity after the match.
The treaty was signed in an atmosphere of mutual comity.
Comity among neighbors fosters a peaceful community.