command

UK: kəˈmɑːnd | US: kəˈmænd

Definition
  1. n. an authoritative order or instruction

  2. vt. to give an authoritative order

  3. vt. to dominate or overlook (e.g., a view)

  4. n. mastery or control over a skill or situation

Structure
com <together>mand <order>
Etymology

command = com<together> + mand<order>

  • com: Latin prefix meaning "together" or "with."
  • mand: From Latin mandare ("to order, entrust"), derived from manus ("hand") + dare ("to give"). Implies "handing over authority."

Etymology Origin:
The word "command" traces back to Latin commandare (later commendare), combining "com-" (intensifying collaboration) and "mandare" (to order). Originally, it conveyed entrusting a task with authority, evolving into its modern sense of issuing orders or exercising control. The "hand" (manus) metaphor reflects tangible authority, as commands were historically given with gestures or written decrees.

Examples
  1. The general issued a command to retreat.

  2. She commands respect from her peers.

  3. The hill commands a stunning view of the valley.

  4. He has a strong command of three languages.

  5. The officer commanded silence during the briefing.