compliment
UK: ˈkɒmplɪmənt | US: ˈkɑːmplɪmənt
n. a polite expression of praise or admiration
vt. to politely praise or admire someone
The word "compliment" originates from the Latin complimentum, meaning "fulfillment" or "courtesy," derived from complere ("to fill up"). The morpheme com- (with) + pli- (fill) reflects the idea of "fulfilling social expectations" through praise. Over time, it shifted from general "fulfillment" to specifically denoting polite praise in the 17th century, influenced by French compliment.
She gave him a sincere compliment on his presentation.
He complimented her dress at the party.
The teacher’s compliment boosted the student’s confidence.
Paying compliments is a sign of good manners.
They exchanged compliments before starting the meeting.