condolence
UK: kənˈdəʊləns | US: kənˈdoʊləns
n. an expression of sympathy, especially for someone who has experienced loss or grief.
condolence = con<together> + dole<sorrow> + ence<noun suffix>
- con<together>: From Latin cum, meaning "with" or "together."
- dole<sorrow>: From Latin dolere, meaning "to grieve" or "to suffer."
- ence<noun suffix>: A suffix forming abstract nouns indicating a state or quality.
Etymology Origin:
The word condolence originates from Latin condolere ("to suffer together"), combining con- (together) and dolere (to grieve). It entered English via French in the 17th century, retaining its core meaning of shared sorrow. The morphemes reflect the act of expressing sympathy collectively, emphasizing emotional connection during grief.
She sent a heartfelt condolence letter to the bereaved family.
The community gathered to offer their condolences after the tragedy.
His voice trembled as he expressed his condolences.
A book of condolences was opened for mourners to sign.
The president issued a public statement of condolence.