configuration

UK: kənˌfɪɡ.əˈreɪ.ʃən | US: kənˌfɪɡ.jəˈreɪ.ʃən

Definition
  1. n. the arrangement of parts or elements in a particular form or pattern

  2. n. (computing) the way a system or program is set up for operation

  3. n. (formal) the shape or outline of something

Structure
con <together>figur <shape>ation <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "configuration" traces back to Latin configurare ("to shape together"), derived from con- (intensive prefix) + figura ("shape, form"). The root figur- evolved from Proto-Indo-European dheigh- ("to mold, form"), linking to words like "figure" and "dough." The suffix -ation nominalizes the verb, emphasizing the result of arranging parts into a cohesive structure. The term initially described physical shapes (16th century) and later expanded to abstract systems (e.g., computing).

Examples
  1. The configuration of stars in the Orion constellation is easily recognizable.

  2. The software allows users to customize the network configuration.

  3. Geologists studied the rock configuration to understand the area’s history.

  4. The team adjusted the machine’s configuration for optimal performance.

  5. The artist’s sculpture played with unexpected spatial configurations.