confirm

UK: kənˈfɜːm | US: kənˈfɜːrm

Definition
  1. vt. to establish the truth or validity of something

  2. vt. to make a position, agreement, or situation more definite or official

  3. vt. (religion) to administer the rite of confirmation

Structure
con <together, thoroughly>firm <strong, steady>
Etymology

The word "confirm" originates from Latin confirmare, combining con- (intensifying prefix meaning "thoroughly") and firmare ("to strengthen," from firmus, meaning "steady" or "strong"). The term entered Middle English via Old French confirmer, retaining its core sense of reinforcing truth or stability. Over time, it expanded to include formal validation (e.g., agreements) and religious sacraments.

Examples
  1. The experiment confirmed the scientist’s hypothesis.

  2. Please confirm your attendance by replying to this email.

  3. The bishop will confirm the candidates during Sunday’s ceremony.

  4. Her promotion was confirmed after a performance review.

  5. The data confirms a trend toward renewable energy adoption.