confucian

UK: kənˈfjuːʃən | US: kənˈfjuːʃən

Definition

  1. adj. relating to Confucius or his teachings

  2. n. a follower of Confucius or his philosophy

Structure
Confucius <Latinized name of Chinese philosopher 孔子>an <adjective suffix denoting relation>
Etymology

The term derives from Confucius, the Latinized form of 孔子 (Kǒngzǐ), the name of the ancient Chinese philosopher. The suffix -an (from Latin -anus) indicates association or belonging. The word emerged in European languages during the 17th–18th centuries as Western scholars engaged with Confucian texts, blending the philosopher’s name with a Latinate suffix to create an adjective and noun form.

Examples

  1. Confucian ethics emphasize filial piety and moral integrity.

  2. Many East Asian societies have been influenced by Confucian traditions.

  3. The scholar dedicated his life to studying Confucian classics.

  4. Confucian values often stress harmony in social relationships.

  5. Modern interpretations of Confucian thought continue to evolve globally.