conservative
UK: kənˈsɜːvətɪv | US: kənˈsɜːrvətɪv
adj. 1. Resistant to change; favoring traditional values and practices.
adj. 2. Cautious or moderate in style, approach, or quantity.
n. 3. A person who advocates for political or social conservatism.
The word "conservative" stems from the Latin conservare ("to preserve, keep intact"), combining con- (intensive prefix) + servare ("to save, guard"). The suffix -ative transforms it into an adjective, implying a tendency or inclination. Historically, it evolved in 14th-century French as conservatif, later adopted into English to describe political resistance to radical change (early 19th century). The morphemes reflect a literal "preserving" mindset, both linguistically and ideologically.
She has a conservative approach to investing, preferring low-risk options.
The politician’s conservative views opposed rapid social reforms.
The design is conservative, avoiding bold colors or unconventional shapes.
Environmentalists and conservatives often clash over climate policies.
His wardrobe is conservative, consisting mostly of neutral suits.