constringe
UK: kənˈstrɪndʒ | US: kənˈstrɪndʒ
vt. to draw together or tighten; compress
vt. to cause constriction or shrinking
constringe = con<together> + stringe<to bind>
- con (Latin cum): Prefix meaning "together" or "with."
- stringe (Latin stringere): Root meaning "to bind," "to draw tight," or "to compress."
Etymology Origin:
The word constringe originates from Latin constringere, combining con- (intensifying "together") and stringere ("to bind"). It entered English in the late 16th century, retaining its literal sense of physical compression while also developing figurative uses (e.g., restricting freedom). The root stringere also appears in related words like strict, constrict, and stringent, all conveying tension or tightness.
The cold air caused the blood vessels to constringe.
The surgeon used a bandage to constringe the swollen tissue.
Economic policies may constringe market growth if overly rigid.
The snake’s muscles constringe around its prey.
Fear can constringe one’s ability to think clearly.