contain
UK: kənˈteɪn | US: kənˈteɪn
vt. to hold or include something within limits
vt. to prevent something harmful from spreading
vt. to have something as a component or part
contain = con<together> + tain<hold>
- con: A Latin prefix meaning "together" or "with."
- tain: Derived from Latin tenere ("to hold"), this root appears in words like "retain," "maintain," and "detain."
Etymology Origin:
The word "contain" originates from Latin continēre, combining con- (intensifying "together") and tenēre ("to hold"). It entered Middle English via Old French contenir, retaining the core idea of "holding together" or "enclosing." Over time, its meaning expanded to include abstract concepts like controlling emotions or limiting spread (e.g., "contain a fire").
This box can contain up to 20 books.
The vaccine helps contain the virus.
Her report contains several critical errors.
The dam was built to contain the river’s floodwaters.
He struggled to contain his laughter during the meeting.