contending
UK: kənˈtɛndɪŋ | US: kənˈtɛndɪŋ
vi. 1. competing or striving for something (e.g., a title, victory).
vi. 2. arguing or asserting a position in a debate.
vt. 3. (rare) maintaining or asserting a claim.
The word "contend" originates from Latin contendere, combining con- (intensifying "together") and tendere ("to stretch" or "strive"). The root tendere evolved into English words like "tendency" (leaning toward) and "extend" (stretch out). Over time, "contend" shifted from literal stretching to metaphorical striving—whether in competition ("contending for a prize") or argument ("contending a point"). The -ing suffix marks the present participle form, indicating ongoing action.
The athletes are contending for the gold medal in the finals.
Scholars continue contending over the interpretation of this ancient text.
Despite the challenges, she kept contending her innocence in court.
Two theories are contending for dominance in the scientific community.
The team is contending fiercely to secure a playoff spot.