contrition

UK: kənˈtrɪʃ(ə)n | US: kənˈtrɪʃ(ə)n

Definition

  1. n. deep remorse or guilt for wrongdoing; sincere penitence.

Structure
con <together/intensive>trit <grind/wear down>ion <noun suffix>
Etymology

contrition = con<together/intensive> + trit<grind/wear down> + ion<noun suffix>

  • con: Latin prefix meaning "together" or intensifying the root (here, emphasizing thoroughness).
  • trit: From Latin terere (to grind, wear down), reflecting the idea of being "worn down by guilt."
  • ion: Noun-forming suffix indicating a state or condition.

Etymology Origin:
The word traces back to Latin contritio (act of grinding down, crushing), later adopted in Christian theology to describe the crushing weight of guilt leading to repentance. The imagery evokes a heart "ground to dust" by remorse, a metaphor popularized by medieval religious texts.

Examples

  1. His voice trembled with contrition as he apologized.

  2. Genuine contrition often leads to personal transformation.

  3. The judge considered her apparent contrition during sentencing.

  4. Without contrition, forgiveness remains hollow.

  5. The letter expressed deep contrition for his actions.