cordiality
UK: kɔːˈdɪæləti | US: kɔːrˈdʒæləti
n. warm and sincere friendliness; heartfelt kindness
n. (archaic) a stimulating medicine or drink
cordiality = cord<heart> + ial<adjective suffix> + ity<noun suffix>
- cord <heart> (from Latin cor, cordis meaning "heart")
- ial <adjective suffix> (Latin-derived suffix forming adjectives)
- ity <noun suffix> (Latin-derived suffix forming abstract nouns)
Etymology Origin:
The word traces back to Latin cor (heart), reflecting the idea of heartfelt warmth or sincerity. The suffix -ial turns it into an adjective (cordial), and -ity further nominalizes it to denote the quality of being warm and genuine. Historically, cordial also referred to invigorating drinks believed to "stimulate the heart," linking physical and emotional vitality.
Her cordiality made the guests feel instantly welcome.
Despite their rivalry, they exchanged greetings with surprising cordiality.
The host’s cordiality was evident in her thoughtful gestures.
In the 18th century, "cordiality" often described medicinal tonics.
Diplomatic cordiality can mask underlying tensions.