coroner
UK: ˈkɒr.ən.ər | US: ˈkɔːr.ən.ər
n. a public official who investigates deaths, especially those occurring under unusual or suspicious circumstances.
coroner = coron<crown> + er<agent suffix>
- coron<crown>: From Latin corona (crown), referencing the royal appointment of early coroners in medieval England.
- er<agent suffix>: Denotes a person associated with a role or function (e.g., "officer," "teacher").
Etymology Origin:
The term coroner originated in 12th-century England, derived from crowner (Anglo-Norman French), reflecting the officer's role as a representative of the Crown. Originally, coroners investigated deaths to ensure the Crown's financial interests (e.g., collecting fines). Over time, the role evolved into a medical-legal position focused on determining causes of death.
The coroner concluded that the death was accidental.
A coroner's inquest may require witness testimony.
The coroner examined the body for signs of trauma.
She works as a coroner in a busy urban jurisdiction.
The coroner's report confirmed the presence of toxic substances.