corrode

UK: kəˈrəʊd | US: kəˈroʊd

Definition
  1. vt./vi. to gradually destroy or wear away (a metal, rock, or other material) by chemical action

  2. vt./vi. to weaken or deteriorate slowly over time

Structure
cor <together>rode <gnaw>cor <together>rode <gnaw>
Etymology

corrode = cor<together> + rode<gnaw>

  • cor<together>: From Latin com- (a variant of con-), meaning "together" or "intensely."
  • rode<gnaw>: From Latin rodere, meaning "to gnaw" or "to eat away."

Etymology Origin:
The word corrode originates from Latin corrodere (to gnaw to pieces), combining cor- (intensifying prefix) and rodere (to gnaw). It originally described the literal process of materials being eaten away, often by rust or chemical reactions. Over time, it expanded metaphorically to describe gradual deterioration in abstract contexts (e.g., trust, relationships).

Examples
  1. Acid rain can corrode metal structures over time.

  2. The old pipes had corroded, leaking rusty water.

  3. Jealousy began to corrode their friendship.

  4. Saltwater quickly corrodes unprotected iron.

  5. The statue’s bronze surface was corroded by pollution.