counselor

UK: /ˈkaʊn.səl.ər/ | US: /ˈkaʊn.səl.ɚ/

Definition
  1. n. a person trained to give guidance on personal, social, or psychological issues

  2. n. a legal advisor; a lawyer

  3. n. an official supervising young people at a camp or other institution

Structure
counsel <advice>or <agent noun suffix>
Etymology

counselor = counsel<advice> + or<agent noun suffix>

  • counsel (from Old French counseil, meaning "advice," derived from Latin consilium <deliberation, advice>)
  • or (agent noun suffix, from Latin -or, indicating a person who performs an action)

Etymology Origin:
The word counselor traces back to Latin consilium (advice) via Old French counseil. The suffix -or (from Latin) marks the agent, creating a term for "one who gives advice." Over time, it expanded from legal advisors to include mentors, therapists, and supervisors. The evolution reflects the role's core function: providing guidance.

Examples
  1. The school counselor helped students with career planning.

  2. He worked as a legal counselor for over a decade.

  3. Summer camp counselors ensure children's safety and engagement.

  4. She sought a marriage counselor to improve her relationship.

  5. The counselor provided confidential support during the crisis.