covetous

UK: ˈkʌv.ɪ.təs | US: ˈkʌv.ə.t̬əs

Definition
  1. adj. having or showing a strong desire for something, typically something belonging to someone else

  2. adj. characterized by envy or greed

Structure
covet <desire eagerly>ous <adjective suffix>
Etymology

covetous = covet<desire eagerly> + ous<adjective suffix>

  • covet: From Old French covetier (to desire), derived from Latin cupiditas (desire, longing), rooted in cupere (to long for).
  • ous: A suffix forming adjectives, from Latin -osus (full of, prone to).

Etymology Origin:
The word covetous traces back to the Latin cupere (to desire), which also gives us cupidity. The Old French covetier evolved into Middle English coveten, retaining the sense of intense longing. Adding the suffix -ous (full of) created covetous, emphasizing a greedy or envious nature. The word’s evolution reflects a shift from general desire to a morally charged craving for others’ possessions.

Examples
  1. The covetous glance he gave his neighbor’s car revealed his envy.

  2. She grew tired of his covetous attitude toward her success.

  3. Covetous behavior often leads to unethical actions.

  4. The king’s covetous nature drove him to seize land from his nobles.

  5. In many religions, being covetous is considered a moral failing.