Creole
UK: ˈkriːəʊl | US: ˈkriːoʊl
n. a person of mixed European and Black descent, especially in the Caribbean
n. a language formed from the contact of a European language with local languages, often used as a lingua franca
adj. relating to Creole people or their culture or language
The word "Creole" originated in the 17th century from Portuguese "crioulo," referring to a person of European descent born in the colonies. It stems from "criar" (to raise), reflecting the colonial context of "raised" or "locally born" populations. Over time, it expanded to describe mixed-race communities and hybrid languages, particularly in the Caribbean and Louisiana. The term captures the cultural blending inherent in colonial societies.
The Creole culture of Louisiana blends French, African, and Spanish influences.
Haitian Creole is widely spoken in Haiti.
She grew up speaking Creole at home and English at school.
Creole cuisine often features spicy seafood dishes.
The term "Creole" originally referred to Europeans born in the New World.