crimp
UK: /krɪmp/ | US: /krɪmp/
vt. 1. to press or pinch into small, regular folds or ridges
vt. 2. to curl or wave (hair or fibers) tightly
n. 1. a small fold or ridge produced by crimping
n. 2. a restriction or hindrance
The word "crimp" originates from Old English crympan, meaning "to curl or bend," likely influenced by Proto-Germanic krimpaną ("to shrink, contract"). Its core idea of "creating small folds or waves" has persisted, later extending metaphorically to mean "restrict" (e.g., "crimping style"). The word’s compact structure reflects its Germanic roots, with no clear separable morphemes in modern English.
She used a tool to crimp the edges of the pie crust.
The hairdresser will crimp your hair for a vintage look.
The fabric had tiny crimps to add texture.
Strict regulations may crimp innovation in the industry.
He noticed a crimp in the hose that reduced water flow.