critically
UK: ˈkrɪtɪkli | US: ˈkrɪtɪkli
adv. in a way that involves careful judgment or analysis
adv. in a manner expressing disapproval or harsh evaluation
adv. to a crucial or decisive degree; vitally
The word "critically" derives from the root "critical," which traces back to the Greek "kritikos" (able to discern or judge), itself from "krinein" (to separate, decide). The suffix "-ly" is an Old English adverbial marker, turning the adjective "critical" into an adverb. The evolution reflects a shift from physical separation (Greek) to abstract judgment (Latin "criticus") and finally to modern evaluative or decisive contexts.
She examined the data critically before drawing conclusions.
The film was critically acclaimed but failed at the box office.
Water is critically important for survival in desert regions.
He spoke critically of the government's new policy.
The patient is critically ill and requires immediate attention.