cutting-edge

UK: ˈkʌtɪŋ ˌɛdʒ | US: ˈkʌtɪŋ ˌɛdʒ

Definition
  1. adj. at the forefront of technological or innovative development

  2. adj. highly advanced or pioneering

  3. n. the leading position in a particular field

Structure
cutting <sharp action>edge <boundary>
Etymology

The term "cutting-edge" originated in the literal sense of the sharp edge of a blade (e.g., a knife or sword), symbolizing precision and effectiveness. By the mid-20th century, it evolved metaphorically to describe technology or ideas that "cut through" conventional limits, representing advancement and innovation. The morpheme "cutting" retains its association with sharpness and action, while "edge" implies a boundary or frontier, together forming a vivid image of pushing limits.

Examples
  1. The company is known for its cutting-edge research in artificial intelligence.

  2. This smartphone features cutting-edge technology not yet available elsewhere.

  3. Surgeons rely on cutting-edge tools for minimally invasive procedures.

  4. The conference showcased cutting-edge developments in renewable energy.

  5. Her designs are always at the cutting-edge of fashion trends.