cylindrical

UK: sɪˈlɪndrɪkəl | US: səˈlɪndrɪkəl

Definition
  1. adj. having the shape or properties of a cylinder (a three-dimensional geometric figure with parallel circular bases)

  2. adj. relating to or resembling a cylinder

Structure
cylindr <cylinder>ical <adjective suffix>
Etymology

cylindrical = cylindr<cylinder> + ical<adjective suffix>

  • cylindr<cylinder>: From Greek kylindros (roller, cylinder), derived from kylindein (to roll).
  • ical<adjective suffix>: From Latin -icalis, forming adjectives meaning "relating to" or "pertaining to."

Etymology Origin:
The word cylindrical traces back to the Greek kylindros, which referred to a roller or rolling object. This root evolved into Latin cylindrus and later into English cylinder. The suffix -ical was added in English to form the adjective, describing anything shaped like or related to a cylinder. The progression reflects a clear geometric focus, from the action of rolling to the object itself and its descriptive form.

Examples
  1. The tower had a perfectly cylindrical shape.

  2. The scientist used a cylindrical container for the experiment.

  3. The new building features a unique cylindrical design.

  4. The pipes are all cylindrical to ensure efficient flow.

  5. She held a cylindrical vase filled with fresh flowers.