cystic

UK: ˈsɪstɪk | US: ˈsɪstɪk

Definition
  1. adj. relating to or resembling a cyst

  2. adj. (medicine) containing or characterized by cysts

Structure
cyst <sac/bladder>ic <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "cystic" derives from the Greek kystis (κύστις), meaning "bladder" or "sac," combined with the English adjectival suffix -ic. The root cyst appears in medical terminology to denote abnormal sac-like structures (e.g., cystitis). The suffix -ic (from Latin -icus) generalizes the term as an adjective. Historically, the concept evolved from anatomical descriptions of fluid-filled cavities to broader pathological conditions.

Examples
  1. The patient was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder affecting the lungs.

  2. The ultrasound revealed a cystic mass in her ovary.

  3. Cystic acne can cause deep, painful inflammation.

  4. The biopsy confirmed the lesion was cystic rather than solid.

  5. Researchers are studying new treatments for cystic diseases.