dead
UK: dɛd | US: dɛd
Definition
adj. no longer alive
adj. completely inactive or inoperative
adj. lacking vitality or brightness
n. (the dead) deceased people collectively
Structure
dead <no longer alive>
Etymology
The word "dead" originates from Old English dēad, meaning "lifeless," which itself derives from Proto-Germanic daudaz. This root is shared with other Germanic languages (e.g., German tot, Dutch dood). The term has retained its core meaning of "absence of life" for over a millennium, with metaphorical extensions (e.g., "dead battery") emerging later.
Examples
The flowers in the vase are dead.
The battery is dead; we need to replace it.
The party was dead after midnight.
Archaeologists discovered dead languages in ancient texts.
The dead were honored in a solemn ceremony.