debate

UK: dɪˈbeɪt | US: dɪˈbeɪt

Definition
  1. n. a formal discussion or argument on a specific topic

  2. vt. to discuss or argue about a topic formally

  3. vi. to engage in a formal discussion or argument

Structure
de <down, thoroughly>bate <to beat>
Etymology

debate = de<down, thoroughly> + bate<to beat>

  • de: Prefix from Latin de-, meaning "down" or "thoroughly." In this context, it intensifies the action of "beating" metaphorically (i.e., thoroughly arguing).
  • bate: Root from Old French batre (to beat), derived from Latin battuere (to strike or fight). Here, it metaphorically represents verbal "striking" or arguing.

Etymology Origin:
The word "debate" originated in the 14th century from Old French debatre, meaning "to fight or contend." The Latin roots de- (thoroughly) and battuere (to beat) reflect the idea of a verbal "battle" or structured argument. Over time, it evolved to signify formal discussions where opposing views are "beaten out" through reasoning.

Examples
  1. The candidates will debate healthcare policies tonight.

  2. Scholars often debate the interpretation of ancient texts.

  3. The parliamentary debate lasted for hours.

  4. She loves to debate ethical dilemmas with her friends.

  5. The team debated whether to expand into new markets.