decentralize

UK: ˌdiːˈsɛntrəlaɪz | US: ˌdiːˈsɛntrəlaɪz

Definition

  1. vt. to distribute administrative or political power away from a central authority

  2. vt. to reorganize (a system or organization) into smaller, localized units

Structure
de <remove>central <center>ize <verb suffix>
Etymology

The word "decentralize" combines three morphemes:

  1. "de-" (from Latin, meaning "remove" or "reverse"),
  2. "central" (from Latin "centralis," meaning "of or pertaining to a center"),
  3. "-ize" (a verb-forming suffix from Greek "-izein," indicating "to make or cause to be").
    The term emerged in the early 19th century, reflecting a shift from centralized systems (e.g., governance, economics) to distributed structures. The logic is straightforward: "de-" negates "central," and "-ize" turns it into an action—literally "to remove from the center."
Examples

  1. The company plans to decentralize its operations to improve efficiency.

  2. Many governments decentralize power to regional administrations.

  3. Blockchain technology helps decentralize financial systems.

  4. The CEO advocated to decentralize decision-making across departments.

  5. Urban planners aim to decentralize resources to reduce overcrowding in cities.