decoration
UK: ˌdɛkəˈreɪʃən | US: ˌdɛkəˈreɪʃən
n. the act or process of decorating something by adding ornaments or details
n. the ornaments or details added to enhance appearance
n. an award or badge given as an honor (e.g., military decoration)
The word "decoration" stems from the Latin decorare ("to beautify, adorn"), derived from decus ("ornament, honor"). The root decor entered English via Old French décorer, retaining its core meaning of embellishment. The suffix -ation (from Latin -atio) forms nouns denoting actions or results. Over time, "decoration" expanded from physical adornment to symbolic honors (e.g., medals), reflecting the dual sense of aesthetic and honorific enhancement.
The Christmas decoration brightened the entire room.
She received a decoration for her bravery in service.
The cake’s decoration included intricate sugar flowers.
Minimalist decoration emphasizes clean lines and simplicity.
The museum’s interior decoration reflects 18th-century style.