degree
UK: dɪˈɡriː | US: dɪˈɡriː
n. a unit of measurement for angles, temperature, or academic achievement
n. a level or stage in a scale or process
n. the amount or extent of something
The word "degree" traces back to Latin "gradus" (step), which evolved into Old French "gré" (grade or step). Combined with the prefix "de-" (down), it originally referred to descending or ascending steps, later expanding to denote levels of measurement (angles, temperature) and academic ranks. The logic reflects progression through stages, whether physical (steps) or abstract (achievement).
She earned a master’s degree in biology.
The temperature dropped by ten degrees overnight.
His enthusiasm for the project varied in degree over time.
A right angle measures 90 degrees.
The crime was punishable to the highest degree.