department

UK: dɪˈpɑːtmənt | US: dɪˈpɑːrtmənt

Definition
  1. n. a division of a large organization or government dealing with a specific function

  2. n. an administrative district in some countries (e.g., France)

  3. n. a specialized area of study or responsibility

Structure
de <away, from>part <section>ment <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "department" originates from the French département, derived from the verb départir ("to divide"). The Latin roots are de- (indicating separation) and partire ("to divide"). Over time, it evolved to signify a distinct division within an organization or territory, reflecting its core idea of partitioning.

Examples
  1. She works in the marketing department of a tech company.

  2. The French department of education announced new reforms.

  3. He chose the physics department for his graduate studies.

  4. The fire department responded quickly to the emergency.

  5. Each department in the store has its own manager.