depose

UK: dɪˈpəʊz | US: dɪˈpoʊz

Definition

  1. vt. to remove from office or power, especially a monarch or ruler

  2. vt. (Law) to testify or give evidence under oath

Structure
de <down/away>pose <place>
Etymology

The word "depose" originates from Old French deposer (to put down, remove), derived from Latin deponere (de- "down" + ponere "to place"). The literal sense of "placing down" evolved metaphorically to mean "removing from a position of power" (14th century). The legal meaning ("to testify") arose from the idea of "laying down" facts under oath.

Examples

  1. The rebels sought to depose the tyrannical king.

  2. The witness will depose before the court tomorrow.

  3. Parliament voted to depose the corrupt prime minister.

  4. Ancient Roman emperors were often deposed by military force.

  5. She deposed that she had seen the suspect at the scene.