deprivation
UK: ˌdɛprɪˈveɪʃən | US: ˌdɛprəˈveɪʃən
n. the lack or denial of something considered essential
n. the state of being deprived, especially of basic necessities
n. (legal) the taking away of rights or property
The word "deprivation" traces back to Latin deprivare ("to take away"), combining de- (indicating removal) and privare ("to deprive, strip"). The root priv- relates to "private" or "individual," reflecting the idea of taking something from one's personal possession. Over time, the suffix -ation was added to form a noun, solidifying its meaning as "the act or state of being deprived." The term evolved in Middle English via Old French, emphasizing loss or lack, particularly of necessities or rights.
Prolonged sleep deprivation can impair cognitive function.
The refugees faced severe deprivation of food and clean water.
The court ruled the deprivation of his property was unlawful.
Emotional deprivation in childhood may lead to attachment issues.
Economic policies should address material deprivation in marginalized communities.