despairing

UK: dɪˈspeərɪŋ | US: dɪˈsperɪŋ

Definition
  1. adj. feeling or showing hopelessness

  2. adj. characterized by a lack of hope or optimism

Structure
despair <to lose hope>ing <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "despairing" derives from the verb "despair," which originates from the Old French "desperer" (to lose hope), itself from Latin "desperare" (de-<completely> + sperare<to hope>). The suffix "-ing" transforms the verb into an adjective, describing a state of hopelessness. The morpheme "despair" retains its core meaning of abandonment of hope, while "-ing" conveys the ongoing or characteristic nature of the emotion.

Examples
  1. She gave him a despairing look when the news was confirmed.

  2. His despairing tone suggested he had given up on finding a solution.

  3. The refugees' faces were despairing as they waited for aid.

  4. Despite the despairing circumstances, they clung to small moments of joy.

  5. The artist's despairing brushstrokes reflected his inner turmoil.