despoil
UK: dɪˈspɔɪl | US: dɪˈspɔɪl
vt. to strip of possessions, valuables, or qualities by force; plunder or rob
vt. (archaic) to deprive someone of something valuable
The word traces back to Latin despoliare, combining de- (thoroughly) and spoliare (to strip, especially of spoils). It entered Old French as despoillier, later Middle English as "despoilen." Historically tied to warfare, it described the act of stripping valuables from conquered foes, later broadening to general theft or deprivation.
Invaders despoiled the village, leaving nothing of value.
The logging company was accused of despoiling the ancient forest.
(Archaic) The king’s decree despoiled the nobles of their titles.
Pollution continues to despoil the river’s natural beauty.
Looters despoiled the museum during the chaos.