devolve

UK: dɪˈvɒlv | US: dɪˈvɑːlv

Definition

  1. vi. to pass or be transferred to another (often with "on/upon/to")

  2. vt. to delegate or transfer (power, responsibility, etc.)

Structure
de <down/away>volve <roll>
Etymology

The word originates from Latin devolvere ("to roll down"), combining de- (downward action) and volvere (rolling motion). It metaphorically evolved to describe the transfer of authority or duties "rolling down" from one entity to another, reflecting a hierarchical or logical descent.

Examples

  1. Administrative tasks may devolve to junior staff during peak seasons.

  2. The king devolved some powers to regional councils.

  3. Responsibility for the project devolved upon the team leader.

  4. Without clear instructions, decisions often devolve into chaos.

  5. The treaty ensures that sovereignty will not devolve to external parties.