diagnosis

UK: ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs | US: ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊsɪs

Definition
  1. n. the identification of the nature of an illness or problem by examination of the symptoms

  2. n. (computing) the process of analyzing a system to identify faults or issues

Structure
dia <through>gnos <know>is <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "diagnosis" originates from Greek, combining "dia-" (through) and "gnosis" (knowledge). The prefix "dia-" implies thoroughness, while "gnosis" refers to knowledge or recognition. Historically, it described the act of discerning or distinguishing a disease by analyzing symptoms. Over time, it expanded to broader contexts, such as technical or systemic analysis. The suffix "-is" marks it as a noun, preserving its Greek structure in English.

Examples
  1. The doctor made a quick diagnosis based on the patient's symptoms.

  2. Early diagnosis of cancer significantly improves treatment outcomes.

  3. The mechanic ran a computer diagnosis to identify the car's engine issue.

  4. Her accurate diagnosis of the problem saved the company time and resources.

  5. The software provides real-time system diagnosis to prevent failures.