dialect
UK: ˈdaɪəlekt | US: ˈdaɪəlekt
n. a particular form of a language specific to a region or social group
n. a subordinate variety of a language with distinct vocabulary, grammar, or pronunciation
The word "dialect" originates from Greek dialektos (conversation, speech), derived from dia- (across) and legein (to speak). It entered English via Latin dialectus and French dialecte. The morpheme "dia" implies "across" or "through," while "lect" relates to speech or language. Historically, it distinguished regional or social variations of a language from the standardized form. The term reflects the idea of linguistic diversity emerging through communication across communities.
The Southern dialect of American English has unique vowel sounds.
Scholars study ancient Greek dialects to understand regional cultural differences.
Her dialect revealed she grew up in a rural area.
The novel uses dialect to authentically portray local characters.
Linguists debate whether certain speech patterns qualify as a dialect or a separate language.