diminutive

UK: dɪˈmɪnjʊtɪv | US: dɪˈmɪnjətɪv

Definition
  1. adj. extremely or unusually small

  2. n. a word or suffix indicating smallness or affection (e.g., "kitchenette")

Structure
diminut <lessen>ive <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word traces back to Latin diminutivus, derived from diminuere ("to break into small pieces"). It entered Middle English via Old French diminutif, originally describing grammatical forms denoting smallness (e.g., "booklet"). Over time, it expanded to describe physical size and endearment. The morpheme minuere also appears in "minute" (tiny) and "diminish," reinforcing the core idea of reduction.

Examples
  1. The diminutive puppy fit snugly in her palm.

  2. In Spanish, "-ito" is a diminutive suffix (e.g., "perrito" for "small dog").

  3. Despite her diminutive stature, she commanded respect.

  4. The artist carved diminutive figures from ivory.

  5. "Duckling" is the diminutive form of "duck."