disassemble
UK: ˌdɪsəˈsɛmb(ə)l | US: ˌdɪsəˈsɛmb(ə)l
vt. to take apart (a structure, machine, or system) into its component pieces
vt. (computing) to convert machine code into a human-readable low-level programming language
The word "disassemble" combines the Latin-derived prefix dis- (meaning "apart" or "reverse action") with the verb assemble (from Old French assembler, meaning "to put together"). The prefix dis- negates or reverses the action of assembling, creating a term that logically means "to undo the process of putting together." This construction follows a clear pattern in English where dis- is used to form antonyms (e.g., disconnect, disagree). The word emerged in the early 17th century, reflecting the need for a technical term to describe the dismantling of structures or systems.
The mechanic had to disassemble the engine to locate the faulty part.
Engineers disassembled the prototype to improve its design.
The software tool can disassemble compiled code for debugging purposes.
Children often disassemble toys out of curiosity.
The team will disassemble the exhibition stands after the event.